How to Create and Optimize Instagram Ads for Your Business
Hi Online Friends,
If you're looking for a way to reach more customers, increase your brand awareness, and grow your sales, then you might want to consider using Instagram ads. Instagram is one of the most popular and engaging social media platforms in the world, with over 1.4 billion monthly active users and 500 million daily stories users. And with the right strategy, you can use Instagram ads to showcase your products or services, drive traffic to your website, generate leads, and boost conversions.
In this article, I'm going to share with you everything you need to know about Instagram ads, from how to create them, to how to optimize them for the best results. I have experience around instagram ads, and I've helped many businesses achieve their goals with this powerful marketing tool. So whether you're new to Instagram ads or you want to improve your existing campaigns, this article is for you.
What are Instagram Ads?
Instagram ads are paid posts or stories that appear on users' feeds or stories section. They look like regular posts or stories, but they have a "Sponsored" label and a call-to-action button. You can create Instagram ads using Facebook's Ads Manager or directly from the Instagram app.
There are different types of Instagram ads that you can choose from, depending on your objective and budget. Here are the main ones:
Photo Ads
Photo ads are the simplest and most common type of Instagram ads. They consist of a single image with a caption and a call-to-action button. You can use photo ads to showcase your products, services, or brand in a visually appealing way.
For example, here's a photo ad from Nike that promotes their new shoes:

Video Ads
Video ads are similar to photo ads, but they use a video instead of an image. You can use video ads to tell a story, demonstrate a product, or create an emotional connection with your audience. Video ads can be up to 60 seconds long, but shorter videos tend to perform better.
For example, here's a video ad from Spotify that showcases their playlists:

Carousel Ads
Carousel ads are a type of Instagram ads that allow you to display multiple images or videos in a single ad. Users can swipe left or right to see more content. You can use carousel ads to showcase different features of a product, different products in a collection, or different steps of a process.
For example, here's a carousel ad from Airbnb that shows different destinations:

Collection Ads
Collection ads are a type of Instagram ads that combine a video or an image with a product catalog. Users can tap on the ad to see more details about the products and purchase them directly from the app. You can use collection ads to create an immersive shopping experience for your customers.
For example, here's a collection ad from H&M that showcases their clothing line:

Stories Ads
Stories ads are a type of Instagram ads that appear between users' stories. They consist of a full-screen vertical image or video with a swipe-up option. You can use stories ads to capture users' attention, generate awareness, or drive action.
For example, here's a stories ad from Uber Eats that encourages users to order food:

Explore Ads
Explore ads are a type of Instagram ads that appear on the Explore tab, where users discover new content and accounts based on their interests. They look like regular posts or stories, but they have a "Sponsored" label and a call-to-action button. You can use explore ads to reach users who are in a discovery mindset and expand your reach.
For example, here's an explore ad from Adidas that promotes their sneakers:

IGTV Ads
IGTV ads are a type of Instagram ads that appear on IGTV, the platform for long-form vertical videos. They are 15-second video ads that play before or during IGTV content. You can use IGTV ads to monetize your IGTV videos or reach users who are interested in longer videos.
For example, here's an IGTV ad from Sephora that introduces their products:

Reels Ads
Reels ads are a type of Instagram ads that appear on Reels, the platform for short-form vertical videos. They are 30-second video ads that play between Reels content. You can use Reels ads to reach users who are interested in entertaining and creative videos.
For example, here's a Reels ad from Netflix that promotes their show:

How to Create Instagram Ads
Now that you know the different types of Instagram ads, let's see how you can create them. There are two main ways to create Instagram ads: using Facebook's Ads Manager or directly from the Instagram app.
Using Facebook's Ads Manager
The most common and recommended way to create Instagram ads is using Facebook's Ads Manager. This is because Facebook owns Instagram, and you can access more features and options using this method. To create Instagram ads using Facebook's Ads Manager, you need to have a Facebook Business Page and an Instagram Business Account, and link them together.
Here are the steps to create Instagram ads using Facebook's Ads Manager:
- Go to Facebook's Ads Manager and click on the green "Create" button.
- Select your campaign objective from the list of options. Depending on your objective, you can choose different types of Instagram ads.
- Name your campaign and set up your budget and schedule.
- Name your ad set and choose your audience, placement, and optimization options. For placement, you can choose to show your ads on Instagram only, or on both Facebook and Instagram.
- Name your ad and choose your creative format, media, text, and call-to-action. You can also preview how your ad will look like on different devices and platforms.
- Review your ad and click on "Confirm" to publish it.
Using the Instagram App
The other way to create Instagram ads is directly from the Instagram app. This is a simpler and faster way to create Instagram ads, but you have fewer options and features than using Facebook's Ads Manager. To create Instagram ads using the Instagram app, you need to have an Instagram Business Account.
Here are the steps to create Instagram ads using the Instagram app:
- Go to your Instagram profile and tap on the menu icon in the top right corner.
- Tap on "Settings" and then on "Business".
- Tap on "Promotions" and then on the blue "Create Promotion" button.
- Select a post or a story that you want to promote as an ad.
- Select your goal, audience, budget, and duration for your promotion.
- Review your promotion and tap on "Create Promotion" to publish it.
How to Optimize Instagram Ads for Better Results
Creating Instagram ads is not enough to achieve your goals. You also need to optimize them for better results. Optimization means improving your ads' performance by testing different variables and making adjustments based on data and feedback. By optimizing your Instagram ads, you can lower your costs, increase your reach, and boost your conversions.
Here are some tips on how to optimize your Instagram ads for better results:
Use High-Quality Images and Videos
The first thing you need to optimize is your images and videos. Your images and videos are the most important elements of your Instagram ads, as they are what catch users' attention and convey your message. Therefore, you need to use high-quality images and videos that are clear, relevant, engaging, and consistent with your brand identity.
Some best practices for images and videos are:
- Use the recommended dimensions for each type of ad format. For example,for photo ads, use 1080 x 1080 pixels or 1200 x 628 pixels; for video ads, use 600 x 600 pixels or 600 x 315 pixels.
- Use bright colors, contrast, and filters to make your images and videos stand out.
- Use text sparingly and avoid covering more than 20% of your image or video with text.
- Use captions and sound to complement your images and videos, but make sure they are not essential, as some users may view your ads with the sound off or without reading the captions.
- Use a clear and compelling call-to-action that tells users what you want them to do after seeing your ad.
Target the Right Audience
The second thing you need to optimize is your audience. Your audience is the group of people who see your Instagram ads based on their demographics, interests, behaviors, and other criteria. Therefore, you need to target the right audience that is most likely to be interested in your offer and take action.
Some best practices for targeting are:
- Use Facebook's Audience Network to reach more people who are similar to your existing customers or followers.
- Use Facebook's Lookalike Audiences to find new people who share characteristics with your best customers or followers.
- Use Facebook's Custom Audiences to retarget people who have already interacted with your business on Instagram, Facebook, or other platforms.
- Use Facebook's Detailed Targeting to refine your audience based on specific demographics, interests, behaviors, and more.
- Use Facebook's Exclusion Targeting to exclude people who are not relevant or who have already converted from your audience.
Test Different Variables
The third thing you need to optimize is your variables. Variables are the different elements of your Instagram ads that can affect their performance, such as the ad format, the media, the text, the call-to-action, the budget, the schedule, and more. Therefore, you need to test different variables to find out what works best for your goals and audience.
Some best practices for testing are:
- Use Facebook's Split Testing to compare two or more versions of your Instagram ads with different variables and see which one performs better.
- Use Facebook's Dynamic Creative to automatically generate and test different combinations of your variables and deliver the best one to each user.
- Use Facebook's Campaign Budget Optimization to automatically distribute your budget across your ad sets based on their performance.
- Test one variable at a time and run your tests for at least a week to get enough data and insights.
- Analyze your results using Facebook's Ads Manager or Instagram's Insights and make data-driven decisions.
A Detailed Table Breakdown Related to Instagram Ads
Type | Description | Objective | Placement | Format | Duration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Photo Ads | A single image with a caption and a call-to-action button | Brand awareness, reach, traffic, engagement, app installs, conversions, catalog sales, store traffic | Feed, Explore | Square (1:1), landscape (1.91:1), vertical (4:5) | N/A |
Video Ads | A single video with a caption and a call-to-action button | Brand awareness, reach, traffic, engagement, app installs, conversions, catalog sales, store traffic | Feed, Explore | Square (1:1), landscape (1.91:1), vertical (4:5) | Up to 60 seconds |
Carousel Ads | A series of images or videos with a caption and a call-to-action button | Brand awareness, reach, traffic, engagement, app installs, conversions, catalog sales | Feed, Explore | Square (1:1), landscape (1.91:1), vertical (4:5) | N/A for images; up to 60 seconds for videos |
Collection Ads | A video or an image with a product catalog | Traffic, conversions, catalog sales | Feed | Landscape (1.91:1) | N/A for images; up to 60 seconds for videos |
Stories Ads | A full-screen vertical image or video with a swipe-up option | Brand awareness, reach, traffic, app installs, conversions, catalog sales | Stories | Vertical (9:16) | Up to 15 seconds for images; up to 120 seconds for videos |
Explore Ads | A single image or video with a caption and a call-to-action button | Brand awareness, reach, traffic, engagement, app installs, conversions, catalog sales | Explore | Square (1:1), landscape (1.91:1), vertical (4:5) | N/A for images; up to 60 seconds for videos |
IGTV Ads | A 15-second video ad that plays before or during IGTV content | Brand awareness, reach | IGTV | Vertical (9:16) | 15 seconds |
Reels Ads | A 30-second video ad that plays between Reels content | Brand awareness, reach, traffic, app installs, conversions, catalog sales | Reels | Vertical (9:16) | 30 seconds |
FAQs About Instagram Ads
How much do Instagram ads cost?
The cost of Instagram ads depends on various factors, such as your objective, your audience, your placement, your bidding strategy, and the competition. According to Facebook, the average cost per result across all objectives and placements is $0.97. However, this is just an estimate and your actual cost may vary.
How do I pay for Instagram ads?
You can pay for Instagram ads using the same payment methods that you use for Facebook ads. You can choose from credit cards, debit cards, PayPal, or manual payment methods. You can also set a spending limit for your account or your campaigns to control your budget.
How do I measure the performance of my Instagram ads?
You can measure the performance of your Instagram ads using Facebook's Ads Manager or Instagram's Insights. You can access various metrics and reports that show you how your ads are performing in terms of impressions, reach, clicks, conversions, and more. You can also use Facebook's Attribution to see how your ads are contributing to your business goals across different platforms and devices.
How do I optimize my Instagram ads for better results?
You can optimize your Instagram ads for better results by testing different variables and making adjustments based on data and feedback. Some of the variables that you can test and optimize are the ad format, the media, the text, the call-to-action, the audience, the placement, the budget, and the schedule.
How do I create Instagram ads using Facebook's Ads Manager?
To create Instagram ads using Facebook's Ads Manager, you need to have a Facebook Business Page and an Instagram Business Account, and link them together. Then you can go to Facebook's Ads Manager and follow these steps:
- Select your campaign objective from the list of options.
- Name your campaign and set up your budget and schedule.
- Name your ad set and choose your audience, placement, and optimization options.
- Name your ad and choose your creative format, media, text, and call-to-action.
- Review your ad and click on "Confirm" to publish it.
How do I create Instagram ads directly from the Instagram app?
To create Instagram ads directly from the Instagram app, you need to have an Instagram Business Account. Then you can go to your Instagram profile and follow these steps:
- Tap on the menu icon in the top right corner.
- Tap on "Settings" and then on "Business".
- Tap on "Promotions" and then on the blue "Create Promotion" button.
- Select a post or a story that you want to promote as an ad.
- Select your goal, audience, budget, and duration for your promotion.
- Review your promotion and tap on "Create Promotion" to publish it.
What are the benefits of using Instagram ads?
The benefits of using Instagram ads are:
- You can reach a large and engaged audience of over 1.4 billionmonthly active users and 500 million daily stories users.
- You can showcase your products or services in a visually appealing and creative way using different types of ad formats.
- You can drive various types of actions, such as brand awareness, traffic, engagement, app installs, conversions, catalog sales, and store traffic.
- You can leverage Facebook's powerful advertising tools and features, such as Audience Network, Lookalike Audiences, Custom Audiences, Detailed Targeting, Exclusion Targeting, Split Testing, Dynamic Creative, Campaign Budget Optimization, and more.
- You can measure and optimize your ads' performance using Facebook's Ads Manager or Instagram's Insights.
What are the best practices for Instagram ads?
Some of the best practices for Instagram ads are:
- Use high-quality images and videos that are clear, relevant, engaging, and consistent with your brand identity.
- Use text sparingly and avoid covering more than 20% of your image or video with text.
- Use a clear and compelling call-to-action that tells users what you want them to do after seeing your ad.
- Target the right audience that is most likely to be interested in your offer and take action.
- Test different variables and make data-driven decisions to improve your ads' performance.
How do I link my Facebook Business Page and my Instagram Business Account?
To link your Facebook Business Page and your Instagram Business Account, you need to follow these steps:
- Go to your Facebook Business Page and click on "Settings" in the top right corner.
- Click on "Instagram" in the left menu.
- Click on "Connect Account" and enter your Instagram username and password.
- Click on "Confirm" to link your accounts.
How do I switch to an Instagram Business Account?
To switch to an Instagram Business Account, you need to follow these steps:
- Go to your Instagram profile and tap on the menu icon in the top right corner.
- Tap on "Settings" and then on "Account".
- Tap on "Switch to Professional Account" and then on "Business".
- Select a category for your business and enter your contact information.
- Tap on "Done" to switch to a business account.
Conclusion
Instagram ads are a powerful way to reach more customers, increase your brand awareness, and grow your sales. By following the tips and best practices in this article, you can create and optimize Instagram ads for your business. Whether you use Facebook's Ads Manager or directly from the Instagram app, you can choose from different types of ad formats, target the right audience, test different variables, and measure and improve your results.
If you want to learn more about Instagram ads or other topics related to online marketing, check out our other articles. We have a lot of useful information and resources that can help you grow your business online. Thank you for reading and happy advertising!
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